The BBC has partly upheld complaints over its decision to stream the punk duo Bob Vylan’s performance at this year’s Glastonbury festival.
The broadcaster’s executive complaints unit (ECU) said that doing so broke editorial guidelines in relation to harm and offence owing to frontman Bobby Vylan’s chant of “death, death to the IDF”, their use of the slogans “from the river to the sea” and “free, free Palestine”, as well as referring to record company executives “in the most abusive terms” as “fucking Zionists”.
“Taken in the round,” the ECU said, their comments could “fairly be characterised as antisemitic”, perpetuating “a certain stereotype of Jewish influence in the entertainment industry”.
However, the set was cleared of being likely to encourage or incite crime. The ECU concluded: “References to ‘free Palestine’ and ‘from the river to the sea’, while viewed by some as implying the disappearance of the state of Israel, can also be regarded as no more than expressions of support for aspirations to a Palestinian state and do not of themselves threaten violent action.
“‘Death, death to the IDF’ is clearly more problematic, but it is directed at an institution rather than individuals, and one which is not defined by ethnic or religious composition.”
It was also cleared of breaching BBC impartiality rules. The ECU said it “took the view that coverage of a music festival is clearly not on the same footing as coverage of news and current affairs; and, while there may be festivals the BBC would not cover on account of their polemical character, a wide tolerance for expressions of opinion by performers or audiences would be in keeping with audience expectations for events it does cover.”
Bob Vylan have repeatedly defended the statements they made at the festival; they also projected a message on stage that read: “Free Palestine – United Nations have called it a genocide – the BBC calls it a ‘conflict’”.
Glastonbury organisers said they were “appalled by the statements made from the West Holts stage by Bob Vylan”.
BBC director general Tim Davie said: “I deeply regret that such offensive and deplorable behaviour appeared on the BBC.”
After the incident, the BBC removed the footage from on-demand services and said it would no longer broadcast live performances it deemed “high risk”. The BBC chair Samir Shah called it “unquestionably an error of judgment”.
Enquiries are continuing in Avon and Somerset police’s investigation into Bob Vylan’s comments at the festival. A spokesperson told the Guardian: “Our investigation team is considering all appropriate legislation, including relating to hate crimes. It is also important we have a full understanding of any legal precedents, which is a complex process, and we are working closely with the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) for early legal advice, and with other UK police forces.
“We recognise the strength of public feeling around what took place, and we hope the ongoing enquiries provide reassurance and show the seriousness with which we are treating this investigation.”
The band also had their US visas revoked after Glastonbury.
Earlier this month, a forthcoming gig in the Netherlands was cancelled by the venue after Bobby Vylan was accused of celebrating the killing of Charlie Kirk on stage in Amsterdam. He called the late far-right influencer “an absolute piece of shit of a human being” and said “if you chat shit, you will get banged”.
The Tilburg venue 013 said that his comments went “too far” and pulled the band’s show. Bobby Vylan clarified in a subsequent video: “I did call him a piece of shit, that much is true, but at no point was his death celebrated.”
ACLU calls Comey indictment ‘a grotesque abuse of presidential power’
In a statement, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) said that the indictment of former FBI director James Comey “represents a grotesque abuse of presidential power”.
“By firing his previously appointed U.S. Attorney and installing someone who would do his bidding and bring criminal charges at his direction. President Trump has yet again proven his disdain for the principles that have actually made America great,” said Mike Zamore, the ACLU’s national director of policy and government affairs. “The president and his administration have corrupted our system of justice to turn his campaign of retribution into reality.”
Key events
Robert Mackey
Donald Trump’s long public campaign to get someone in his administration to bring criminal charges against James Comey, the former FBI director he fired in 2017, finally succeeded on Thursday.
But the president has been so public about his loathing of the indicted man, and his desire to see him jailed, that it might be hard for prosecutors to convince a jury that the case was not brought for political reasons.
Comey was fired by Trump in 2017 after he reportedly refused a request to pledge his loyalty to the newly elected president, and then publicly confirmed to Congress that the FBI was conducting a counterintelligence investigation of Russian efforts to help Trump get elected in 2016.
Trump’s firing of Comey backfired, however, because it helped convince then deputy attorney general Rod Rosenstein to appoint a special counsel, former FBI director Robert Mueller, to, in his words, “oversee the previously confirmed FBI investigation of Russian government efforts to influence the 2016 presidential election and related matters”.
Although Mueller’s report, issued in 2019, concluded that his team “did not establish that members of the Trump campaign conspired or coordinated with the Russian government in its election interference activities”, the investigation unearthed evidence that a Russian effort did take place and, in Mueller’s words, “established that the Russian government perceived it would benefit from a Trump presidency and worked to secure that outcome”.
Mueller added that the Trump campaign “expected it would benefit electorally from information stolen and released through Russian efforts”.
The indictment of Comey comes as Trump seeks to use the power of the justice department to punish a man he sees as a central figure in the Russia investigation he has continually described as “a witch-hunt” and “a hoax”.
Ahead of government funding expiring, House Democrats hold caucus meeting
The House Democratic caucus will meet virtually today at 2pm EST, ahead of a looming government shutdown just five days away.
Congressional Democrats have so far been united in their push-back on the Republican-written resolution to extend government funding until 21 November. For the president’s part, he cancelled a meeting with Democratic leadership that was scheduled for this week.
Democrats have also called the memo by the office of management and budget (OMB) – which told federal agencies to prepare for a reduction in force in the event of a shutdown – an intimidation tactic.
The House minority leader, Hakeem Jeffries, called Russ Vought, the director of the OMB, a “malignant political hack” earlier this week, and told him to “get lost”.
“We will not be intimidated by your threat to engage in mass firings,” Jeffries added.
ACLU calls Comey indictment ‘a grotesque abuse of presidential power’
In a statement, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) said that the indictment of former FBI director James Comey “represents a grotesque abuse of presidential power”.
“By firing his previously appointed U.S. Attorney and installing someone who would do his bidding and bring criminal charges at his direction. President Trump has yet again proven his disdain for the principles that have actually made America great,” said Mike Zamore, the ACLU’s national director of policy and government affairs. “The president and his administration have corrupted our system of justice to turn his campaign of retribution into reality.”
Donald Trump will leave the White House at about 9:50am EST to attend the Ryder Cup golf tournament in Bethpage, New York. We’ll keep an eye out for the president if he speaks to reporters en route.
He’ll spend the day at the competition before heading back to DC at 3:30pm EST.
President Donald Trump insisted South Korea will provide billions of dollars in investments “upfront”, despite Seoul’s assertion that it would suffer a financial crisis if it meets the US demands without safeguards.
In July, South Korea pledged $350bn toward US projects, but has balked at US demands for control over the funds and South Korean officials say talks to formalise their trade deal are at a deadlock.
Earlier this month, Trump formalised a trade deal with Japan, lowering tariffs on Japanese automobile imports and other products in return for $550bn of Japanese investment in US projects, and US officials have pressed Seoul to follow suit.
“We have in Japan it’s $550bn, South Korea’s $350bn. That’s upfront,” Trump told reporters on Thursday in the Oval Office as he touted the amount of money he said his sweeping tariffs have brought in.
South Korea, however, says it cannot afford to structure its investments in the same way as Japan, and president Lee Jae Myung told Reuters last week that without safeguards such as a currency swap, South Korea’s economy could be plunged into crisis.
Well, the president is awake.
Donald Trump has posted the following on his Truth Social social media network:
JAMES COMEY IS A DIRTY COP. MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!
That outburst came shortly a more detailed post in which he called former FBI director James Comey “corrupt”.
Trump wrote:
Whether you like Corrupt James Comey or not, and I can’t imagine too many people liking him, HE LIED! It is not a complex lie, it’s a very simple, but IMPORTANT one. There is no way he can explain his way out of it. He is a Dirty Cop, and always has been, but he was just assigned a Crooked Joe Biden appointed Judge, so he’s off to a very good start. Nevertheless, words are words, and he wasn’t hedging or in dispute. He was very positive, there was no doubt in his mind about what he said, or meant by saying it. He left himself ZERO margin of error on a big and important answer to a question. He just got unexpectedly caught. James “Dirty Cop” Comey was a destroyer of lives. He knew exactly what he was saying, and that it was a very serious and far reaching lie for which a very big price must be paid! President DJT
Turkish president Tayyip Erdogan said he and President Donald Trump had made “meaningful progress” on a range of regional and bilateral issues at their first meeting in the White House in six years, where they discussed defence cooperation and trade.
Trump told reporters after Thursday’s meeting with Erdogan that he believed Nato member Turkey would agree to his request to stop purchasing Russian oil and said that he may lift US sanctions on Ankara so it can buy advanced American F-35 jets, Reuters reported.
In comments to reporters on his flight home from Washington, Erdogan said the two leaders had exchanged views on steps to boost trade, including the revision of customs duties to achieve their target of $100bn trade volume.
“It’s certainly impossible to resolve every issue in a single meeting. However, this meeting has led to meaningful progress on many issues,” Erdogan said, according to a transcript of his comments shared by his office on Friday.
Erdogan added that he had left the meeting with Trump “happy”.
Lauren Aratani
A group of Disney investors is asking the company to turn over documents related to the company’s decision to temporarily suspendJimmy Kimmel’s late-night show, amid charges the media company may have been “complicit in succumbing” to media censorship.
The investors, composed of lawyers for the American Federation of Teachers and Reporters Without Borders, noted that Disney’s stock “suffered significant declines in response to the company’s abrupt decision to suspend Mr. Kimmel and his show”, it said in a letter to Disney.
“The fallout from suspending Jimmy Kimmel Live! sparked criticism as an attack on free speech, triggered boycotts and union support for Mr. Kimmel, and caused Disney’s stock to plummet amid fears of brand damage and concerns that Disney was complicit in succumbing to the government overreach and media censorship,” the letter said.
The lawyers are demanding “copies of any meeting minutes, meeting agenda and written materials provided to the [company’s] board or presented at any meeting of the board” regarding Kimmel’s decision. It cites a law in Delaware, where Disney is incorporated, that says shareholders can receive materials around board discussion “to investigate potential wrongdoing, mismanagement and breach of fiduciary duty by members [of the board]”.
Disney did not immediately respond to requests for comments.
Donald Trump signed an executive order on Thursday outlining the terms of a deal to transfer TikTok to a US owner.
Trump said he and China’s president Xi Jinping had come to an agreement to allow TikTok to continue operating in the US, separating the social media platform from its Chinese owner ByteDance. Trump said the deal complies with a law that would have forced the shutdown of the app for American users had it not been divested and sold to a US owner.
“I spoke with President Xi and he said, ‘Go ahead with it,’” Trump said at a press conference. “This is going to be American-operated all the way.”
Under the plan, US investors will take over the majority of TikTok’s operations and take charge of a licensed copy of the app’s powerful recommendation algorithm. American companies are expected to own about 65% of the US version of the spun-off company, while ByteDance and Chinese investors will own less than 20%. The new version of TikTok will be controlled by a seven-member board of directors made up of cybersecurity and national security experts, six of them Americans, according to the White House.
The new US company will be valued at $14bn, according to JD Vance, who also spoke at the press conference, a number far lower than the valuation for ByteDance overall, which is estimated to be around $330bn. By comparison, Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram, is valued at $1.8tn.
The group of American TikTok investors is led by the US software giant Oracle, which will oversee TikTok’s US operations, provide cloud service for user data storage and get a license to take control of the app’s algorithm. White House officials have said ByteDance and Chinese officials will not have access to US user data.
Sam Levine
The Open Society Foundations (OSF), the major philanthropic group funded by George Soros, has criticized the Trump administration for “politically motivated attacks on civil society” after a report that the justice department had instructed federal prosecutors to come up with plans to investigate the charity.
The New York Times reported on Thursday that a lawyer in the office of Todd Blanche, the deputy attorney general, sent a memo to several federal prosecutors in attorney’s offices in California, New York, Washington DC, Chicago and Detroit, offering a range of charges to consider against the group. Those charges included racketeering, arson, wire fraud and material support for terrorism, the newspaper reported.
The push comes as Trump has ramped up efforts to deploy the justice department to target his enemies. He has pledged to crack down on leftwing groups in the wake of Charlie Kirk’s killing and has repeatedly singled out Soros, a major funder of liberal groups, as a target. “We’re going to look into Soros, because I think it’s a Rico case against him and other people,” Trump said on 12 September, using an acronym to refer to racketeering charges. “Because this is more than like protests. This is real agitation.”
In a statement, the OSF described the effort as “meant to silence speech the administration disagrees with and undermine the first amendment right to free speech”.
“The Open Society Foundations unequivocally condemn terrorism and do not fund terrorism. Our activities are peaceful and lawful, and our grantees are expected to abide by human rights principles and comply with the law,” it said in a statement.
Federal Reserve governor Lisa Cook urged the US supreme court on Thursday to reject Donald Trump’s attempt to fire her, telling the justices the Republican president’s unprecedented move would destroy the central bank’s independence and disrupt financial markets.
Lawyers for Cook filed a written response opposing the justice department’s 18 September emergency request to lift a federal judge’s order that blocked Trump from immediately removing Cook, an appointee of Democratic former president Joe Biden, while her legal challenge continues.
Granting Trump’s request, her lawyers told the supreme court, “would dramatically alter the status quo, ignore centuries of history and transform the Federal Reserve into a body subservient to the president’s will”.
Washington-based US district judge Jia Cobb ruled on 9 September that Trump’s claims that Cook committed mortgage fraud before taking office – allegations that Cook denies – likely were not sufficient grounds for removal under the 1913 law that created the Fed.
The US court of appeals for the District of Columbia circuit in a 2-1 ruling on 15 September denied the administration’s request to put Cobb’s order on hold, ruling that Cook likely was denied due process in violation of the US constitution’s fifth amendment.
In Thursday’s filing, Cook’s lawyers said the Fed’s “unique history of independence” has helped make the US economy the strongest in the world. Siding with Trump, they wrote, “would signal to the financial markets that the Federal Reserve no longer enjoys its traditional independence, risking chaos and disruption”.
Cook, the first Black woman to serve as a Fed governor, sued Trump in August after the president announced he would remove her. Cook has said the claims made by Trump against her did not give him the legal authority to remove her and were a pretext to fire her for her monetary policy stance.
The White House is telling federal agencies to prepare large-scale firings of workers if the government shuts down next week in a partisan fight over spending plans – prompting the Democrats to accuse Donald Trump of intimidation tactics.
In a memo released on Wednesday night, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) said agencies should consider a reduction in force for federal programs whose funding would lapse next week, is not otherwise funded and is “not consistent with the president’s priorities”.
That would be a much more aggressive step than in previous shutdowns, when federal workers not deemed essential were furloughed but returned to their jobs once the US Congress approved a new financial plan.
A mass firing would eliminate employees positions, which would trigger yet another massive upheaval in a federal workforce that has already faced major rounds of cuts this year, leading with the dramatic intervention by Elon Musk’s “department of government efficiency” (Doge) early in the second Trump administration.
When asked by reporters in the Oval Office on Thursday afternoon about the possibility of a government shutdown, Trump said: “Could be, yeah, because the Democrats are crazed. They don’t know what they’re doing.”
Asked whether he would agree to a request from Democrats for an extension of subsidies for the costs of healthcare plans under the Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare, on which millions of Americans depend for health insurance – which has become the sticking point in negotiations over the government funding bill – Trump simply repeated his false claim that Democrats are insisting on funding “to give the money to illegal aliens”.
Trump signs memo targeting ‘domestic terrorism’ amid fears of crackdown on the left
Robert Tait
Donald Trump issued a presidential memorandum on Thursday aimed at reining in what he has called a radical leftwing domestic “terror network” but which seemed likely to meet fierce legal pushback from critics depicting it as a licence for a broad crackdown on his political opponents.
Prompted by journalists, Trump suggested that George Soros, the billionaire Hungarian-born philanthropist who funds the Open Society Foundations, could be in his sights. He also identified Reid Hoffman, a billionaire venture capitalist, adding: “I hear about him. Maybe it could be him. It could be a lot of people.”
Earlier, the Open Society Foundations had hit back at reports that the justice department was planning to target the group and criticized the Trump administration for “politically motivated attacks on civil society”.
Hina Shamsi of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) said in a statement: “After one of the most harrowing weeks for our first amendment rights, the president is invoking political violence, which we all condemn, as an excuse to target non-profits and activists with the false and stigmatizing label of ‘domestic terrorism’. This is a shameful and dangerous move.”
At a signing ceremony in the Oval Office, the memorandum was presented as aimed at “establishing a comprehensive strategy to investigate, disrupt and dismantle all stages of organized political violence and domestic terrorism”.
It was said to be part of an administration-wide response that would include the FBI’s joint terrorism taskforces, the Department of Justice and the Department of Treasury.
Trump says US will impose new tariffs on heavy trucks, drugs and kitchen cabinets
Donald Trump on Thursday announced a new round of punishing tariffs, saying the United States will impose a 100% tariffs on imported branded drugs, 25% tariff on imports of all heavy-duty trucks and 50% tariffs on kitchen cabinets.
The US president also said he would start charging a 50% tariff on bathroom vanities and a 30% tariff on upholstered furniture next week, with all the new duties to take effect from 1 October.
Drug companies warned earlier this year that Americans would suffer the most if Trump decided to impose tariffs on pharmaceuticals.
In 2024, the US imported nearly $233bn in pharmaceutical and medicinal products, according to the Census Bureau. The prospect of prices doubling for some medicines could send shock waves to voters as healthcare expenses, as well as the costs of Medicare and Medicaid, potentially increase.
Pascal Chan, vice-president for strategic policy and supply chains at the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, warned that the tariffs could harm Americans’ health with “immediate price hikes, strained insurance systems, hospital shortages, and the real risk of patients rationing or foregoing essential medicines”.
Opening summary
Hello and welcome to the US politics live blog. I’m Tom Ambrose and I will be bringing you all the latest news lines over the next few hours.
We start with the news that James Comey, the former FBI director and one of Donald Trump’s most frequent targets, was indicted on Thursday on one count of making a false statement to Congress and one count of obstruction of a congressional proceeding, the latest move in the president’s retribution campaign against his political adversaries.
The indictment, filed in federal district court in Alexandria, Virginia, shows Comey’s charges centred on whether he lied and misled lawmakers during testimony in September 2020 about the Russia investigation.
Comey was expected to surrender and have his initial appearance in federal district court on Friday morning, according to a person familiar with the matter. Comey is expected to be represented by Patrick Fitzgerald, a former US attorney for the northern district of Illinois.
While the precise details were not clear in the sparse, two-page indictment, it appeared to reference Comey’s testimony that he had never authorized someone at the FBI to leak to the news media about the Trump or Hillary Clinton investigations – a claim prosecutors alleged was false.
“No one is above the law. Today’s indictment reflects this Department of Justice’s commitment to holding those who abuse positions of power accountable for misleading the American people,” Pam Bondi, the US attorney general, said in a statement on Thursday.
The indictment followed Trump’s instruction to Bondi to “move now” to prosecute Comey and other officials he considers political foes, in an impatient and extraordinarily direct social media post trampling on the justice department’s tradition of independence.
It also came less than a week after Lindsey Halligan was installed as the top federal prosecutor in the eastern district of Virginia, after Trump fired her predecessor, Erik Siebert, after he declined to bring charges against Comey over concerns there was insufficient evidence.
Halligan, most recently a White House aide and former Trump lawyer who has no prosecutorial experience, was also presented with a memo earlier this week laying out why charges should not be brought. But the justice department still pushed it through, people familiar with the matter said.
Senator Mark Warner of Virginia, the top Democrat on the US senate intelligence committee, said:
Donald Trump has made clear that he intends to turn our justice system into a weapon for punishing and silencing his critics.
Responding to the indictment, hours after it was filed, Comey said in a video statement posted on Instagram that he was innocent and welcomed a trial.
“My family and I have known for years that there are costs to standing up to Donald Trump, but we couldn’t imagine ourselves living any other way. We will not live on our knees, and you shouldn’t either,” Comey said.
Read the full story here:
In other developments:
Authorities said on Thursday that the words of the suspect in the shooting on Wednesday at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) detention facility in Texas were “definitively anti-Ice” but said that they did not find evidence that the suspect was a member of “any specific group or entity, nor did he mention any specific government agency other than Ice”.
The Open Society Foundations (OSF), the major philanthropic group funded by George Soros, criticized the Trump administration for “politically motivated attacks on civil society”after a report that the justice department had instructed federal prosecutors to come up with plans to investigate the charity.
Donald Trump issued a presidential memorandum on Thursday aimed at reining in what he has called a radical leftwing domestic “terror network” but which seemed likely to meet fierce legal pushback from critics depicting it as a licence for a broad crackdown on his political opponents.
Donald Trump on Thursday announced a new round of punishing tariffs, saying the United States will impose a 100% tariffs on imported branded drugs, 25% tariff on imports of all heavy-duty trucks and 50% tariffs on kitchen cabinets. The US president also said he would start charging a 30% tariff on upholstered furniture next week.
Donald Trump signed an executive order on Thursday outlining the terms of a deal to transfer TikTok to a US owner. Trump said he and China’s president Xi Jinping had come to an agreement to allow TikTok to continue operating in the US, separating the social media platform from its Chinese owner ByteDance. Trump said the deal complies with a law that would have forced the shutdown of the app for American users had it not been divested and sold to a US owner.
A group of Disney investors is asking the company to turn over documents related to the company’s decision to temporarily suspendJimmy Kimmel’s late-night show, amid charges the media company may have been “complicit in succumbing” to media censorship.
An impromptu statue of Donald Trump and Jeffrey Epstein holding hands was unceremoniously removed from the National Mall in Washington just a day after a group of anonymous artists erected it there.
Deaths occurring in the custody of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) have reached at least 16 since January amid increasing mass detention across the country and growing concerns over conditions.
On Sunday, Ismael Ayala-Uribe, a 39-year-old Mexican national and former “Dreamer” – those given protections after being brought to the US as undocumented children in the past – died after being held at an Ice facility in Adelanto, California, according to a statement from the federal agency.
Ayala-Uribe’s death marked the 15th detention death officially reported by Ice, part of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), since Donald Trump returned to the White House in January.
However, an incident then followed in Texas on Wednesday when a detainee was killed by a gunman and two others were wounded at an Ice facility in Dallas, even though prosecutors said the suspect was targeting Ice, not detainees.
And Ayala-Uribe’s death followed a 42-year-old Honduran national who died last week while held by Ice in Nassau county, New York.
In response to Alaya-Uribe’s death, Ice said in a statement, in part: “ICE remains committed to ensuring that all those in its custody reside in safe, secure and humane environments. Comprehensive medical care is provided from the moment individuals arrive and throughout the entirety of their stay.”
According to the latest data from the Guardian, which has been tracking immigration enforcement under Trump, Ice was holding 59,762 people in detention as of 25 September. The number exceeded 60,000 in August, a record. On 26 January, roughly a week after Trump assumed office for a second term, Ice was holding 39,238 in detention and the total had been below 40,000 throughout 2024, although rising steadily later in the Biden administration.
Adam Sawyer, a migration data scientist with Relevant Research, based in Maryland, reviewed the current and prior administrations.
“A total of 26 people passed away during the 48 months of the Biden administration. That’s a bit more than one death every second month (0.54 deaths per month). Only [approximately] eight months into the second Trump term … we’ve already seen 15 deaths, or nearly two detainee deaths per month (1.88). About half of the detainee deaths (12 of 26) during the Biden administration took place last fiscal year 2024, so detainee death rates were ramping up before Trump took office in 2025,” he said.
Sawyer said even considering the increase in Ice detentions, the rising death toll remains worrying.
Earlier this week, Georgia US senators Raphael Warnock and Jon Ossoff, Democrats, wrote to homeland security secretary Kristi Noem and acting Ice director Todd Lyons demanding information.
Citing the deaths of two detainees in Ice custody in Georgia, the senators said: “We write with serious alarm regarding the rise in the number of deaths in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) custody nationwide … We request that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and ICE immediately provide information about these individuals’ deaths and about the Trump administration’s plan to prevent further fatalities.”
Setareh Ghandehari, advocacy director of the Detention Watch Network, said in a statement to the Guardian: “Ice detention is inherently inhumane, and we’ve documented horrendous conditions for decades. What we are seeing now is an exacerbation of these conditions that is resulting in more deaths.”
“All people in ICE custody receive medical, dental and mental health intake screening within 12 hours of arriving at each detention facility, a full health assessment within 14 days of entering ICE custody or arrival at a facility, access to medical appointments and 24-hour emergency care. At no time during detention is a detained illegal alien denied emergent care,” Ice said in a statement online.
Advocates are alarmed, however.
Michael Lukens, executive director of the Amica Center for Immigrant Rights in Washington DC, said: “The detention in America is higher than it’s ever been … If you were a xenophobic, racist wannabe dictator and you wanted to deport as many people as possible, you’d want to make sure that the detention system is in a place where people get as little help as possible.”
And Sawyer pointed to detention levels.
“When increasing the size of a population, in this case the national [Ice] detainee population, we would expect it to increase the total number of people experiencing health complications that might lead to death if not monitored … While the demographic and statistical aspects of Ice detention definitely impact mortality rates, the actual conditions at Ice detention centers might be more immediately relevant,” he said.
The Guardian has reached out to Ice and DHS for comment about the 2025 death toll.
The Palestinian Authority welcomed on Friday foreign fund pledges it said would help it keep government services going while Israel withholds tax revenues it collects on its behalf.
Donor countries including Saudi Arabia, Germany and Spain pledged at least $170m to finance the budget of the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority, in New York on Thursday, according to Palestinian prime minister Mohammad Mustafa’s office.
The announcement came as world leaders gathered for the UN general assembly, with a recent string of recognitions of the state of Palestine by countries including France and the UK.
The authority had sought $400m a month for six months, and the prime minister’s spokesperson Mohammad Abu al-Rob told Agence France-Presse (AFP) it was unclear whether the pledged funds would be renewed.
The authority has long been in fiscal crisis, but its finances were further hit by the war in Gaza, with Israel withholding tax revenue meant for it.
In the West Bank, services provided by the authority have deteriorated in recent months, with Israel stopping tax revenue transfers amounting to 68% of the authority’s budget, according to Abu al-Rob. “Who can continue working while losing 60%? Which country can continue offering services?” he said.
Because of the cuts, schools in the West Bank opened late this year, and were still only opening three days a week, he added.
The cuts have also “reduced work to the lowest limit for emergency cases and operations”, while also hitting medicine stocks, he said.
Lammy says Gaza conflict is ‘inhumane’ and ‘utterly unjustifiable’ in address to UN general assembly
The UK’s deputy prime minister David Lammy has called the conflict in Gaza “inhumane” and “utterly unjustifiable”.
Addressing the United Nations general assembly in New York, Lammy said:
What is happening in Gaza is indefensible, it is inhumane, it is utterly unjustifiable and it must end now.
He said the UK had “proudly” recognised Palestine and said both its people and those of Israel “deserve better”. He said:
Better than the horrific acts by Hamas on 7 October that left children without their parents and parents without their children.
Better than the torment of families waiting desperately for the return of their loved ones from the most barbaric captivity. Better than the fanatical rule by Hamas, a vile, pitiless terrorist organisation that must have no future in Gaza.
Better than Israel’s denial of life-saving humanitarian aid and the catastrophic famine that it has caused.
As Israel escalates its military operations and displaces Palestinian families again and again and again, there can be no answer to these horrors but concerted diplomatic action to keep the hope of peace alive.
The UK’s deputy prime minister, David Lammy addresses the UN general assembly in New York on Thursday. Photograph: Bianca Otero/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock
Earlier this week, the UK foreign secretary Yvette Cooper told the UN that recognising Palestinian statehood must be a “spur” to action rather than a “substitute” for it.
Cooper said the UK’s decision to recognise Palestine reflects the “grave reality” that the two-state solution is in “profound peril”.
Israel, which has imposed a naval blockade on Gaza, said the “Global Sumud Flotilla” will not pass and that the project will only assist Hamas.
The flotilla has blamed Israel for a drone attack it had said it experienced this week. According to Reuters, Israel’s foreign ministry did not respond directly to the accusation, but invited the flotilla to drop humanitarian aid for Israel to take to Gaza, or face consequences.
The exact timing of the flotilla’s departure from Greece is unclear. Organisers said on Friday that one of its lead boats had expeienced a mechanical failure but that it was still preparing to depart.
Part of the ‘Global Sumud Flotilla’ aiming to reach Gaza and break Israel’s naval blockade, as it sails off Crete island, Greece, on Thursday. Photograph: Stefanos Rapanis/Reuters
“We are not just delivering humanitarian aid. We are trying to deliver hope and solidarity, to send a strong message that the world stands with Palestine,” Swedish climate campaigner Greta Thunberg said from the deck of a boat off the Greek island of Crete on Thursday.
Italy had proposed a compromise whereby aid supplies could be dropped off in Cyprus and handed over to the Catholic church’s Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem, which would then distribute it in Gaza. Israel said it backed the idea but the flotilla rejected it.
An international aid flotilla was expected to leave Greek waters and head towards Gaza on Friday, organisers said, defying warnings from Israel that it would use any means to block the boats’ access to the war-torn territory, reports Reuters.
The “Global Sumud Flotilla” is using about 50 civilian boats to try to break Israel’s naval blockade of Gaza, an initiative Israel strongly opposes. Many lawyers, parliamentarians, and activists, including Swedish climate campaigner Greta Thunberg, are on board.
Its passage across the Mediterranean has raised international tensions, especially after it said it was attacked by drones this week. No one was hurt, but Italy and Spain have dispatched naval ships to provide assistance to their and other European citizens on the flotilla.
Greece said it would guarantee the safe sailing of the flotilla off Greece, but Friday’s launch will take the flotilla back into international waters in the eastern Mediterranean.
Organisers said the boats aim to arrive early next week.
Civilian injuries in Gaza similar to those of soldiers in war zones, study finds
Jason Burke
Civilians in Gaza have sustained injuries of a type and on a scale more usually seen among professional soldiers involved in intense combat operations, research has found.
A study published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) found that some types of wounds – such as burns or injuries to legs – were more common among civilians in Gaza than among US soldiers fighting in recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
“Injured civilians in Gaza are experiencing a pattern of wounds that you would expect in intense combat with military professionals. The distribution and nature [of injuries] is almost the same or worse,” said Bilal Irfan, a bioethicist who conducts research at the University of Michigan and is one of the study’s authors.
The peer-reviewed research, the first of its kind, drew on data provided between August 2024 and February 2025 by dozens of international medical professionals who have worked in Gaza during the nearly two-year-old conflict.
Irfan said the data did not include most fatal injuries. “This is data for the patients who made it to hospital and so survived. We don’t even have a full profile of the serious injuries of those who died without any medical attention,” he said.
A wounded boy is treated by Nada Abu al-Rub, an Australian doctor volunteering at al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City, on 22 September. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
The new study will increase the pressure on Israel, which is facing deepening isolation over its conduct of the war in Gaza. Overall, almost 24,000 trauma-related injuries were reported in the study, of which 18% were burns. About two-thirds of injuries were from explosions.
Burns were particularly common and severe, in particular among children, the authors found. More than one-tenth of burn injuries were fourth-degree, meaning they penetrated all tissue layers down to the bone.
The extent of traumatic injury victims reflects “the impact of indiscriminate aerial and heavy explosive bombardment in civilian areas”, the study said.
Israel’s air force carried out airstrikes on Friday on eastern Lebanon, the Lebanese state-run news agency reported without giving any word on casualties. The Israeli military said it struck a site used for manufacturing precision missiles, reports the Associated Press (AP).
The airstrikes took place near the Lebanese village of Saraain in the Bekaa valley region, according to the National News Agency. They are the latest strikes since the 14-month Israel-Hezbollah war ended with a US-brokered ceasefire in November.
The Israeli military said the site constituted a violation of the understanding between Israel and Lebanon. It added that the military will continue to operate to remove any threat posed to Israel.
Since the ceasefire went into effect, Israel has carried out almost daily airstrikes on southern and eastern Lebanon, alleging that Hezbollah is trying to rebuild its capabilities.
Washington backing plan for Tony Blair to head transitional Gaza authority
Patrick Wintour
The White House is backing a plan that would see Tony Blair head a temporary administration of the Gaza Strip – initially without the direct involvement of the Palestinian Authority (PA), according to Israeli media reports.
Under the proposal, Blair would lead a body called the Gaza International Transitional Authority (Gita) that would have a mandate to be Gaza’s “supreme political and legal authority” for as long as five years.
According to reports in Haaretz and the Times of Israel, the plan is modelled on the administrations that initially oversaw Timor-Leste and Kosovo’s transitions to statehood. The proposal suggests that Gita could at first be based in el-Arish, an Egyptian provincial capital near Gaza’s southern border, and would eventually enter the territory accompanied by a UN-endorsed, largely Arab multinational force. The plan envisions “the eventual unifying of all the Palestinian territory under the PA”.
If approved, Blair would head a secretariat of up to 25 people and chair a seven-person board to oversee an executive body running the territory.
But any role for the former Labour leader would inevitably prompt intense controversy. After stepping down as prime minister in 2007, he took on the role of Middle East envoy until 2015 and he enjoys a high standing with many Gulf leaders. But Blair is bitterly resented by many Palestinians – who see him as having impeded their efforts to attain statehood – and more broadly across the region for his role in backing the 2003 US invasion of Iraq.
Some western diplomats stressed it was by no means a done deal that Blair would run the interim Palestinian administration, and said it might be in place for only two years.
They added the Trump plan for the day after is linked to a ceasefire and full hostage deal.
Trump says he ‘will not allow’ Israel to annex West Bank after lobbying from allies
Jason Burke
Donald Trump has said he will not allow Israel to annex the occupied West Bank, rejecting calls from some far-right politicians in Israel who want to extend sovereignty over the area and in doing so make impossible the establishment of a Palestinian state.
“I will not allow Israel to annex the West Bank. Nope, I will not allow it. It’s not going to happen,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office, adding “There’s been enough. It’s time to stop now.”
Trump says he will ‘not allow’ Israel to annex the West Bank – video
There has been widespread speculation in Israel and elsewhere over how Netanyahu intends to retaliate for the recognition of Palestine as a state earlier this week by the UK, Australia, France, Canada and Portugal.
Officials in Jerusalem have said that anything Netanyahu does will be cleared first with Trump. Options include full annexation of the West Bank, or of smaller portions such as a strip of territory along the border with Jordan or shuttering British, French and other consulates in East Jerusalem, analysts said.
Netanyahu set for defiant UN speech as Trump warns on annexation of West Bank
Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu is expected to share a defiant message at the UN general assembly on Friday against a Palestinian state, but faces rare pressure from US president Donald Trump who seeks a deal on Gaza.
Netanyahu will address the UN days after France, the UK and several other western powers took the step of recognising a state of Palestine, acting out of exasperation over Israel’s relentless two-year offensive in Gaza.
The longest-serving prime minister in Israeli history has long rejected a Palestinian state and his far-right allies have mulled annexing the West Bank to kill any real prospect of an independent Palestine. But Trump, normally a staunch ally of Netanyahu, has warned against annexation as he pitches a peace plan on Gaza that would include the disarmament of Hamas.
“I will not allow Israel to annex the West Bank,” Trump told reporters at the White House. “No, I will not allow it. It’s not going to happen.”
Trump says he will ‘not allow’ Israel to annex the West Bank – video
Trump spoke on Thursday by telephone with Netanyahu, who is expected to head on Monday to Washington.
With Netanyahu facing an international criminal court arrest warrant over war crime allegations, including using starvation as a weapon, the Israeli prime minister took an unusual route to New York that included flying over the narrow strait of Gibraltar.
Steve Witkoff, Trump’s real-estate friend turned global negotiator, was seen entering the tightly guarded luxury hotel where Netanyahu was staying in Manhattan, reports Agence France-Presse (AFP). About 20 protesters and a similar number of Netanyahu supporters were spotted outside.
Activists have planned a march from Times Square on Friday that will call for Netanyahu’s arrest, to coincide with his speech. More on this in a moment, but first here are some other key developments:
The White House is backing a plan that would see Tony Blair head a temporary administration of the Gaza Strip – initially without the direct involvement of the Palestinian Authority (PA), according to Israeli media reports. Under the proposal, Blair would lead a body called the Gaza International Transitional Authority (Gita) that would have a mandate to be Gaza’s “supreme political and legal authority” for as long as five years.
Civilians in Gaza have sustained injuries of a type and on a scale more usually seen among professional soldiers involved in intense combat operations, research has found. A study published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) found that some types of wounds – such as burns or injuries to legs – were more common among civilians in Gaza than among US soldiers fighting in recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The European Broadcasting Union has confirmed it will hold an online vote in November that could see the Israeli broadcaster Kan expelled from next year’s Eurovision song contest. In a letter sent to participating broadcasters on Thursday, the EBU president, Delphine Ernotte Cunci, wrote there was an “unprecedented diversity of views” on Israel’s participation in Eurovision, and the issue required “a broader democratic basis”.
Uefa could decide as early as next week whether to suspend Israel from its competitions, with the governing body facing growing pressure from inside and outside the game. Reports on Thursday, initially in the Times, suggested a vote that would determine Israel’s participation in World Cup qualifying and that of Maccabi Tel Aviv in the Europa League could be held by Uefa’s executive committee before the international break begins on 6 October.
A final Russian attempt to defer the snapback of large-scale UN sanctions on Iran is expected to fail at the UN security council on Friday after European countries rejected last-minute Iranian offers to give UN weapons inspectors limited access to its bombed nuclear sites.
Morning opening: Drones are not going away anytime soon
Jakub Krupa
Airspace over the Danish city of Aalborg was briefly closed again last night after unconfirmed reports of drone sightings. While no drones were eventually found, it shows how Denmark is on the edge after repeated incidents this week.
Light-emitting object flies away as Denmark airport closes due to drones – video
Danish prime minister Mette Frederiksen conceded earlier that “there may be more to come,” as she laid bare the challenge these hybrid attacks pose for the country in a rare TV address.
She conceded that the recent events showed “vulnerabilities” in Denmark’s critical infrastructure, but urged citizens not to give in to “insecurity and division” they were meant to create.
“One time it might be drones; another – cyber-attacks, what we call disinformation, influencing elections or conspiracy theories you read online. But no matter what method we use, the goal is the same: they want to destabilise our society and they want us to no longer trust out authorities,” she warned.
I consider it a new reality that Denmark and Europe are under more violent and frequent hybrid attacks.
In a stark warning, she conceded that Europeans are likely to experience more sabotage and attacks, including on undersea cables or “direct attacks on European democracies, as we are now seeing in the small country of Moldova” which holds a key election this weekend.
As other officials before her, Frederiksen steered clear of formally assigning responsibility for the drone sightings to any particular actor, but she said “we can at least state that there is primarily one country that poses a threat to Europe’s security, and that is Russia.”
On Friday, Danish officials will join nine other countries, including Ukraine, for talks convened by the EU about the so-called “drone wall” that is meant to help countries primarily on the Eastern flank of the bloc to defend themselves from the threat from the East.
I will bring you all the key updates here.
It’s Friday, 26 September 2025, it’s Jakub Krupa here, and this is Europe Live.
Good morning.
Key events
European broadcasters to vote on expelling Israel from Eurovision 2026
Philip Oltermann
European culture editor
Meanwhile, the European Broadcasting Union has confirmed it will hold an online vote in November that could see the Israeli broadcaster Kan expelled from next year’s Eurovision song contest.
Yuval Raphael representing Israel walks on stage during the Grand Final of the 69th Eurovision song contest opening ceremony at St. Jakobshalle in Basel, Switzerland. Photograph: Sebastian Reuter/Getty Images
In a letter sent to participating broadcasters on Thursday, the EBU president, Delphine Ernotte Cunci, wrote there was an “unprecedented diversity of views” on Israel’s participation in Eurovision, and the issue required “a broader democratic basis”.
In a statement, the EBU said:
“We can confirm that a letter has been sent from the executive board of the European Broadcasting Union to directors general of all our members informing them that a vote on participation in the Eurovision song contest 2026 will take place at an extraordinary meeting of the EBU’s general assembly to be held online in early November.”
Trump’s threat of tariffs on pharmaceuticals triggers fresh uncertainty in Europe
Lisa O’Carroll
Donald Trump’s overnight threat to impose 100% tariffs on pharmaceuticals from companies not based in the US has been met with fresh uncertainty across Europe.
The Germans and the EU wide trade body have expressed concern while Ireland and Brussels says it remains confident that the 15% tariff rate agreed in July will apply to European drugs exported to the US.
A pharmacist getting prescription medicines from the shelves in a pharmacy, UK Photograph: Imagedoc/Alamy
The threat also brings fresh threats to exports from the UK, which is still waiting to seal a deal delivering Trump’s pledge to give it “preferential treatment” promised as far back as 8 May, could be snared by any new tariffs.
The European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations said “urgent discussions” were needed to clarify Trump’s intentions reiterating its position that tariffs on medicines could “increase costs, disrupt supply chains and prevent patients from getting life saving treatments”.
Nathalie Moll, director general, EFPIA said:
“The EU and US already have a trade agreement in place; urgent discussions are needed on how to avoid any tariffs on medicines that harm patients in the EU and the US.”
Germany’s VFA trade association said on Friday the US deal could hit Germany-based pharmaceutical businesses hard and would violate previous transatlantic trade agreements. Around 25% of Germany pharma exports go to the US, worth about €27bn in 2024, it added.
Ireland and Germany are two of the three EU countries with surplus trading relationships with the US and both large pharma industries.
Ireland’s deputy prime minister Simon Harris said the government would be “studying the impact” of the announcement but stressed that the joint statement on 21 August about the EU US tariff deal “made absolutely clear that any new tariffs announced by the US on pharmaceuticals under its Section 232 investigation would be capped at 15% for pharma products being exported by the EU.”
EU trade spokesperson Olof Gill confirmed this was also the view in Brussels: “This clear all-inclusive 15% tariff ceiling for EU exports represents an insurance policy that no higher tariffs will emerge for European economic operators”.
The new tariff threat comes just days after the US also opened a section 232 investigation into medical devices that can include anything from stents for the heart to prosthetic hips, X-ray machines and pacemakers.
Meanwhile, the UK government said it was pressing for clarification over Donald Trump’s threat to impose new 100% tariff on pharma imports.
Trump promised the UK “preferential treatment” on pharma tariffs as far back as May but has yet to deliver on the pledge.”
“We know this will be concerning for industry, which is why we’ve been actively engaging with the US and will continue to do so over the coming days,” a British government spokesperson said.
“Sectors such as pharmaceuticals are critical to our economy… so we will continue to press the US for outcomes that reflect the strength of our relationship and deliver real benefits for UK industry.”
Germany’s Merz backs proposals for reparations loan to Ukraine secured against Russian frozen assets
Jennifer Rankin
in Brussels
The German chancellor, Friedrich Merz, has thrown his weight behind proposals for a loan for Ukraine secured against billions of Russian assets frozen in the EU.
In a significant intervention that could open the door to massive funding for Ukraine, the German chancellor said “a new impetus” was needed to change Russia’s calculations.
Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Friedrich Merz give a press statement at the Federal Chancellery in Berlin Photograph: Action Press/Shutterstock
Writing in the Financial Times, he proposed an interest-free EU loan of €140bn to Ukraine that would ultimately be repaid by Russia, once Moscow has paid reparations to Kyiv.
To break the deadlock, the European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen earlier this month proposed a reparations loan to Ukraine secured against the Russian billions, which would remain untouched. Ukraine would only pay back the loan once Russia pays reparations for the colossal damage inflicted by more than 1,300 days of war.
Merz wrote that Germany remained cautious on confiscating the Russian central bank assets “with good reason” citing international law and the euro’s role as a reserve currency, but suggested these issues could be circumvented without affecting property rights.
The chancellor said he would discuss the plans with EU leaders next week, with the aim of getting an agreement on a “legally secure” financial instrument by an EU summit at the end of October.
Merz wrote:
“In recent years, we have often played it by ear. Now I am advocating the mobilisation of financial resources on a scale that will secure Ukraine’s military resilience for several years.”
He stressed that the funds should be used solely to fund Ukraine’s defence, not general spending. Other political leaders have argued Russia’s frozen asset should pay for the ever-growing cost of rebuilding Ukraine.
Merz also suggested the plan could be agreed by a large majority of EU member states, if unanimity was not possible, suggesting a way round a possible Hungarian veto.
The Belgian and French governments both hold stakes in Euroclear and are concerned about any action against the Russian assets that could trigger legal cases against the Brussels-based financial institution and endanger the status of the euro as a reserve currency.
Danish defence minister concedes response to drones was at times too slow
Danish defence minister Troels Lund Poulsen said the police and the armed forces have been at times slow in their response to drone sightings this week, but insisted they “have improved and picked up the pace” and there was no basis for harsh criticism of the authorities.
Speaking on morning TV show Go’ Morgen Danmark on TV2, he said: “Are we perfect? No. Can we do more? Yes,”TV2 reported.
He admitted that while Denmark has the technology needed to tackle drones, it “hasn’t worked well enough” and needs to be improved.
He also disclosed that Denmark obtained some visual imagery of the drones, which could help with identifying the models seen in Danish airspace and who could be behind these incidents.
Morning opening: Drones are not going away anytime soon
Jakub Krupa
Airspace over the Danish city of Aalborg was briefly closed again last night after unconfirmed reports of drone sightings. While no drones were eventually found, it shows how Denmark is on the edge after repeated incidents this week.
Light-emitting object flies away as Denmark airport closes due to drones – video
Danish prime minister Mette Frederiksen conceded earlier that “there may be more to come,” as she laid bare the challenge these hybrid attacks pose for the country in a rare TV address.
She conceded that the recent events showed “vulnerabilities” in Denmark’s critical infrastructure, but urged citizens not to give in to “insecurity and division” they were meant to create.
“One time it might be drones; another – cyber-attacks, what we call disinformation, influencing elections or conspiracy theories you read online. But no matter what method we use, the goal is the same: they want to destabilise our society and they want us to no longer trust out authorities,” she warned.
I consider it a new reality that Denmark and Europe are under more violent and frequent hybrid attacks.
In a stark warning, she conceded that Europeans are likely to experience more sabotage and attacks, including on undersea cables or “direct attacks on European democracies, as we are now seeing in the small country of Moldova” which holds a key election this weekend.
As other officials before her, Frederiksen steered clear of formally assigning responsibility for the drone sightings to any particular actor, but she said “we can at least state that there is primarily one country that poses a threat to Europe’s security, and that is Russia.”
On Friday, Danish officials will join nine other countries, including Ukraine, for talks convened by the EU about the so-called “drone wall” that is meant to help countries primarily on the Eastern flank of the bloc to defend themselves from the threat from the East.
I will bring you all the key updates here.
It’s Friday, 26 September 2025, it’s Jakub Krupa here, and this is Europe Live.
London’s desalination plant has cost more than half a billion pounds since 2010 and has run only five times, delivering 7.2bn litres of drinking water, roughly seven days of London’s typical daily demand. Now Thames Water is planning a new £500m project to tackle drought in the capital.
The Thames Gateway desalination plant at Beckton, built for £270m and now largely mothballed, has racked up an estimated £200m in debt interest, about £45m in idle upkeep and about £3m in operating costs, according to Thames Water figures. That puts the lifetime bill at about £518m, or about 7p for every litre the plant has ever produced, which is 28 times more than customers usually pay for their water.
Thames Water now plans to build a new drought-resilience scheme on the Thames for an estimated cost of between £359-£535m which will be paid for by customers.
The Teddington Direct River Abstraction (TDRA) scheme would remove water from the river at Teddington, pump it to the Lee Valley reservoirs in north London, and replace it with treated effluent from Mogden sewage works in west London.
A senior water industry figure was blunt: “Father Thames is going to get hit because you’re taking clean water out and you’re putting dirtier water back in. They can’t argue that. If that was not the case, why wouldn’t they just take water from wastewater treatment works, put it through treatment, and use that for drinking water?”
The Beckton desalination plant is not a clean fix. It is energy intensive, produces brine and discharges effluent containing chlorine, chloroform and bromoform – disinfectant byproducts – into the Thames. Other waste streams are “chemically neutralised” before being mixed with outflows from the neighbouring Beckton sewage works and released into the river.
Thames Water says the plant is “not currently available” because of “reservoir safety related works”, essential maintenance and because it is awaiting drinking water inspectorate approval for new reverse-osmosis membranes.
However, according to official documents, the plant has been beset with big problems. Repeated chemical leaks have forced workers to wear protective chemical suits to enter parts of the site and Thames Water has admitted that system failures have “prevented the plant from ongoing running due to health and safety issues”.
The Thames Gateway water treatment works in Beckton in June 2010. Photograph: Peter Macdiarmid/Getty
Upgrades are under way, with the aim of getting 50m litres of water a day [Ml/d] by the end of the current five-year investment cycle and “75Ml/d during drought periods” by 2031, according to the water company’s documents.
A Thames Water spokesperson said the Gateway desalination plant is designed to provide up to 5% of London’s supply “during very dry conditions”, with decisions on operation based on long-term forecasts and storage levels. Once safety works and maintenance are complete it will run “in line with our water resources management plan”.
The TDRA is “needed in addition to the plant along with our significant investment in leaks and work to reduce demand for water through metering”, said the spokesperson. In 2023-24, Thames Water lost 570.4m litres a day through leaks.
The TDRA scheme would secure supplies for millions by providing up to 75m litres a day during drought by pumping Thames water upstream of Teddington Weir into the Lee Valley reservoirs. This would be replaced with “clean recycled water” from sewage treatment, it said. “Communities have our absolute assurance that no untreated sewage will enter the river … it is physically impossible by design,” said Thames Water.
“The project will not go ahead without demonstrating to the Environment Agency that the water is safe to return to the river,” the spokesperson added.
In a meeting last year with the MP Munira Wilson, whose Twickenham constituency would house the TDRA, Thames Water’s chief executive, Chris Weston, acknowledged the desalination plant, which was originally mooted to provide about 100m litres of water a day, had been used only a handful of times and said that was because “it doesn’t work the way we expected it to”.
The TDRA scheme would remove water from the river at Teddington (pictured), pump it to the Lee Valley reservoirs and replace it with treated effluent from Mogden sewage works in west London. Photograph: Jill Mead/The Guardian
Wilson said: “Time and time again, Thames Water has told us that their Teddington scheme represents the ‘best value’ option. But it’s yet another example of Thames Water failing to invest in the essentials, whilst pouring millions of pounds of bill payers’ money into short-term fixes that do nothing but produce new assets for the company to borrow against.
“This leaves billpayers and residents rightly asking why they should fund yet another white elephant that could damage our precious river and people’s health for very limited gain. With Thames Water’s failures exposed for all to see, it’s high time the government cleaned up our water sector once and for all.”
Dr Janina Grey from Wildfish said: “Desalination is no silver bullet, but neither are the proposed alternatives. We must end the routine exploitation of rivers and groundwater. The toxic mix of drought on already stressed river systems is pushing iconic species like the endangered Atlantic salmon closer to extinction – while Thames Water continues to prioritise profits over the health of our rivers.”
Without action to secure water resources, England faces a shortfall of 5bn litres a day for public water supplies by 2055 – and a further 1bn litres a day deficit for the wider economy – according to Defra. Half of the predicted 5bn litres a day shortfall is in the south-east of England.
A Defra spokesperson said: “Pressure on our water system is soaring. This government is committed to increasing our water supply while protecting the environment and public health. To secure water supplies effectively, we need more water recycling projects like the TDRA, combined with new reservoirs. This project will be subject to further public scrutiny and rigorous assessment before any final decisions are made.”
Digital ID cards present “an enormous opportunity” for the UK, Keir Starmer has said, as the government braces for a civil liberties row over the proposals.
The prime minister will set out the measures on Friday morning at a conference on how progressive politicians can tackle the problems facing the UK, including addressing voter concerns around immigration.
The proposals for a “Brit card” would require legislation and are already facing opposition from civil liberty groups concerned about privacy.
Addressing those concerns, the culture secretary, Lisa Nandy, said the government had “no intention of pursuing a dystopian mess”.
Speaking on Friday, Starmer said: “I know working people are worried about the level of illegal migration into this country. A secure border and controlled migration are reasonable demands, and this government is listening and delivering.
“Digital ID is an enormous opportunity for the UK. It will make it tougher to work illegally in this country, making our borders more secure.
“And it will also offer ordinary citizens countless benefits, like being able to prove your identity to access key services swiftly – rather than hunting around for an old utility bill.”
The prime minister, writing in the Telegraph, said Labour had previously shied away from addressing concerns over immigration and that it was now “essential” to tackle “every aspect of the problem of illegal immigration”.
He argued that it was possible to be concerned about immigration while rejecting Reform UK’s “toxic” approach.
“There is no doubt that for years leftwing parties, including my own, did shy away from people’s concerns around illegal immigration,” he wrote.
Civil liberties groups reacted with concern over the proposals. Silkie Carlo, director of Big Brother Watch, said digital IDs would turn the UK into a “checkpoint society that is wholly unBritish”.
“Digital IDs would do absolutely nothing to deter small boats but would make Britain less free, creating a domestic mass surveillance infrastructure that will likely sprawl from citizenship to benefits, tax, health, possibly even internet data and more,” Carlo said.
“Incredibly sensitive information about each and every one of us would be hoarded by the state and vulnerable to cyber-attacks.
“Starmer has no mandate to force the population to carry digital IDs and millions of us will simply not do it. The cost to the public purse will likely run into the billions, much like Blair’s failed scheme, but the cost to our freedoms would be even more serious. He is making an enormous mistake and should drop the plans sooner rather than later.”
Nigel Farage’s Reform UK called the plans a “cynical ploy” designed to “fool” voters into thinking something is being done about immigration, while the Conservative leader, Kemi Badenoch, dismissed the plans as a “gimmick that will do nothing to stop the boats”.
The Guardian revealed in June that Downing Street was exploring proposals for a digital ID card to crack down on illegal migration, rogue landlords and exploitative work.
The idea came from a Labour Together paper given to the No 10 policy unit proposing a Brit Card, which it claimed could help avoid another Windrush scandal.
The thinktank also said it would help reduce vast numbers of visa overstayers, saying half of those whose asylum claims were turned down over the past 14 years were probably still in the UK.
It proposed a free, secure digital ID, stored on a person’s smartphone using a planned gov.uk Wallet app, rebranded as the Brit Card app. That could then be verified by employers, immigration, banks and landlords using free software.
Under the possible plans, the technology is expected to be built on the government’s existing “One Login” infrastructure, which allows citizens to access about 50 government services, from applying for a job as a teacher to using a lasting power of attorney.
Ministers are pushing through powers to photograph, name and shame offenders who have been ordered to complete unpaid community work in England and Wales.
The sentencing bill, now moving through parliament, will for the first time give probation officers “a legal power” to take and publish the names and pictures of individuals ordered by courts to tidy grass verges, litter-pick or scrub graffiti.
The move, pushed through by the government “to build confidence” in community sentences, has sparked concern that it could instead be used to humiliate and embarrass offenders’ partners and children.
Martin Jones, HM inspector of probation, said it could result in more offenders dropping out. He said: “I am very concerned about seeking to name and shame people undertaking unpaid work.
“I think it could act as a disincentive to rehabilitation and some may refuse to turn up. If offenders are turning up to do the work I do not see a reason why they should also have their images published, particularly when the evidence shows that reintegration back into communities and employment are key to preventing reoffending.”
Ian Lawrence, the general secretary of Napo, the probation officers’ union, said the change would bring shame upon families of offenders, particularly children. He said: “This proposed policy serves no value to the rehabilitation of offenders but could have potentially devastating effects on innocent family members, namely children.
“It seems to only serve as a form of humiliation, not just for the offender but those around them. It also could potentially place people on unpaid work at risk, especially if it involves those that commit sexual offending.”
It comes as the government plans to rapidly expand “community payback” as an alternative to custodial sentences, as part of a plan to divert offenders away from overcrowded prisons.
Offenders can be sentenced to an “unpaid work requirement” (UWR) as a way to atone for crimes, under both community orders and suspended sentence orders.
The work can be imposed for between 40 and 300 hours and requires an offender, usually wearing a hi-vis jacket printed with the words “community payback”, to undertake projects within the local area.
According to a Ministry of Justice policy paper: “To build confidence in community sentences and increase the visibility and transparency of community payback, we will publish the names and photographs of individuals subject to an unpaid work requirement.”
Officials believe that publishing the names and photos of those subject to a UWR will demonstrate to the public that justice is being delivered.
To do this, probation officers will be given “a legal power to take and publish the names and photographs of individuals subject to an UPW requirement”.
The policy paper said: “During their initial appointment, practitioners will assess whether an individual’s circumstances pose a risk to themselves or others that justifies an exemption.”
Nearly 5m hours of unpaid work was carried out in the year to April 2024. A Ministry of Justice report into unpaid work last year found that many offenders felt “stigma and shame” because they were asked to wear hi-vis vests.
The report said: “People on probation and supervisors thought, in particularly public areas, having to wear the branded high-visibility vests could impact compliance.”
The government announced plans earlier this month to hand out thousands more unpaid work orders as part of a plan to release criminals into the community on tags.
A statement said: “This includes working with local authorities to determine how offenders could give back to their communities, whether by removing graffiti or cleaning up rubbish.”
Campbell Robb, the chief executive of Nacro, the social justice charity that works with offenders, said the government was making a grave mistake.
He said: “Naming and shaming those on community payback doesn’t deliver justice. Instead, it risks pushing people further to the margins, making it harder for them to find work, rebuild their lives and move away from crime.
“Stable housing, access to recovery, employment opportunities and wellbeing services are proven to reduce reoffending. If we want to break the cycle, we must invest in people’s potential – not just punish their past.”
Some offenders will be exempt from having their names and photographs published. Officials said these exemptions would be set out in legislation at a later date.
A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said: “Unpaid work forces offenders to publicly atone for their crimes and give back to the communities they have wronged. It is punishment that works.
“Through the sentencing bill, we will increase the visibility of this sentence even further and allow the public to see justice being served. Anyone who refuses to comply faces a return to court or even time behind bars.”
The hip-hop artist Mudrat used Triple J’s video series Bars of Steel to deliver a blistering critique of the ABC’s coverage of the Israel-Gaza war and its treatment of Antoinette Lattouf.
On Thursday night’s program on the youth radio station the Australian artist Mudrat donned a Palestinian keffiyeh to perform a rap written for the show Bars of Steel, which features live studio performances by rappers.
“Shoutout Antoinette Lattouf, my career’s in a noose, but I’ll take a blacklist over censoring the booth,” he sang.
“There’s blood on these walls for the lies that it spewed.”
Speaking to the host of the program, A.Girl, after his nearly three-minute performance, Mudrat said he was using the platform he had been given to be honest about his views.
“And so being in this [ABC] building today, you know, understanding sort of the complexities of the last few years, it was important that we spoke to truth,” Mudrat said.
“What is the truth? That this is not a conflict that is occurring, that this is a genocide, and so we use our music to speak to the truth.”
The song included the chant “Israel is committing genocide” and “free Palestine”.
The ABC uploaded his performance to all its platforms as well as broadcasting it on Triple J’s Bars of Steel program which showcases established and emerging rappers.
The performance has been streamed thousands of times, with more than 100,000 views on Instagram, and the comments are overwhelmingly positive and include many saying it was “brilliant”.
“Bruuuuuh calling out the ABC on the ABC is fire,” said one fan on YouTube.
“The Mudrat track was reviewed before being published,” an ABC spokesperson said. “The track was preceded by an on-air content warning, which was also published in the video description on YouTube, and additional resources were allocated to moderate triple j social accounts.
“Artists from all genres use their art to express their views on political, social and cultural issues and current events. The ABC has a fundamental responsibility to ensure space for freedom of creative expression through music and we’re committed to upholding this for artists from all backgrounds and viewpoints.”
The rapper also sang about a historic incident in 1990 when the station was ordered to stop playing the hip-hop anthem Fuck Tha Police and instead played the song on repeat for 24 hours.
“You stood against censorship, stood against executives,” Mudrat sang. “But where do you stand now Triple J?”
The latest report from the ABC Ombudsman says war and conflict in the Middle East is the most complained about subject matter, broadly categorised as 50% (422) pro-Palestine and 45% (378) pro-Israel.
Troy Thompson was suspended on full pay in November while the Queensland Crime and Corruption Commission (CCC) conducted an investigation.
Last week the local government minister, Ann Leahy, issued Thompson with a two-week show-cause notice to explain why he should not be dismissed from the role.
In a video posted on Facebook on Friday, Thompson announced that he had “formally resigned as mayor”.
“Let me be absolutely clear about this, this resignation is not an admission of wrongdoing,” he said.
“It is a deliberate and principled stand to protect the democratic rights of the people of Townsville.
“Political interference has no place in our democracy. Only the community should decide who leads this city.”
For 18 months Thompson had resisted widespread, bipartisan pressure for him to step aside, including a unanimous vote of no confidence by Townsville councillors.
Thompson has repeatedly used Facebook in recent days to allege the local government minister’s show-cause process has lacked natural justice.
In Friday’s video Thompson said his resignation renders the show-cause notice “moot” as there is “no office holder left to sanction”.
“Nothing in the law prevents me from running again,” he said.
“The only disqualifications relate to bankruptcy and criminal convictions, none of which apply to me. I will therefore nominate in the byelection so people of Townsville, and only the people of Townsville, can decide who should lead their city.”
Thompson called on Leahy to dissolve the Townsville city council and for an investigation into financial mismanagement and corruption at the local government body.
On Friday, Leahy said Thompson should report any complaints to the CCC or the office of the independent assessor.
Leahy issued last week’s show-cause notice after a briefing from the corruption commission in August.
She said Townsville electors “deserve that information” before casting a vote, but that the CCC “has specifically restricted me from releasing that information”.
“The avenue for the release of the information sits with the CCC,” she said.
Leahy said she hoped to have a byelection date by early next week and confirmed that Thompson was eligible to stand.
The acting Townsville mayor, Anne-Maree Greaney, said “the shadow of uncertainty and division that has been cast over our city and council” had been “lifted” by Thompson’s resignation.
Greaney said a byelection was required to be held within two months, and council would hold a special meeting on Monday to consider the voting methodology, subject to approval of the local government minister.
During the election, he claimed to have spent five years in the army, including time at “SAS Swanbourne”, the Special Air Service base in Western Australia. In an interview with A Current Affair in May last year, he conceded he had served only three years as a reservist, largely in the catering corps.
“Those who know me know that I’ve had multiple concussions – 100 plus – and I suffer from epilepsy,” he told A Current Affair.
Thompson was also accused of exaggerating his qualifications.